Espresso recipe 101

0.

430

gm/l

There’s less than a 10% chance this recipe will be ideal for your roast level. However, if you’ve measured the density, your chances of success soar to 68%. Don’t hesitate to experiment with another recipe based on your taste test results—finding what tastes best for you is worth it!

Espresso parameters

Espresso
267

μm

317

μm

16

gm

93

°C

55

gm

198

°C

Light/Light City

Espresso directions

Don’t get hung up on the details. If you can’t change your pressure, maybe you don’t have a complete set of baskets, you don’t know what that grind size even means. It doesn’t matter.

Providing you are changing the dose, the yield, the ratio, the bits you can, you will be changing the TASTE, and that is what matters. YOU are finding a RECIPE that tastes better than the last recipe you tried.

1.

Pre-heat your espresso machine, portafilter, basket, and coffee cup.

2.

Get your single dose out of the freezer. If you are not single-dosing and freezing your coffee, read How to Store Coffee Beans – 9 tips. While at it, read Best Coffee Beans – Six Purchasing Tips.

Shots of espresso these days are nearly always a double shot of espresso. Double shots are now the standard in America and many places worldwide. A single shot of espresso is scarce. Traditionally, a single shot (solo) of espresso uses about 7g of espresso-fine grounds. If you want to make a single, pull a double, but use a split portafilter to halve the shot.

3.

Use RDT by giving them a spritz of water and stirring them. Moisture reduces static electricity, clumping, retention and waste and produces stronger flavours (read the paper).

4.

Grind your frozen coffee; do not defrost it. Either grind into an espresso shaker funnel or using a dosing funnel, grind it into the right-sized basket in a naked portafilter.

5.

Puck prep: I use a WDT tool to break up clumps and redistribute them. I use a levelling tool and a levelling palm tamper. Then, I cover it with a shower screen to help evenly distribute the water.

6.

Place the scales under your cup, tare, and start the timer.

7.

Increase the pressure to 8 bar. Pre-infusion (pausing until the first drip appears) is only necessary if the beans are extremely fresh (for example, within 2 days of roasting) and are degassing so much that it affects extraction. This scenario is quite rare, so you probably won’t need to pre-infuse. 

To monitor the extraction, use a mirror to watch the bottom of the naked portafilter. If you notice any spritzing, ease off the pressure for a moment. Reduce the pressure to 6 bars to maintain a steady flow rate. Stop the shot once you have reached your target yield. The extraction time should be approximately 30 seconds.

If the shot is running very slowly despite high pressure, you need to adjust your grind to a coarser setting. Conversely, if the shot is running too quickly and you cannot maintain pressure, you should grind finer.

8.

Now, the most crucial step. Before adding milk, stir the espresso and crema, dip a teaspoon in and taste (you don’t need a spoonful, it just needs to be wet). Is the coffee sour? If so, next time you make this coffee, extract more using the recipe indicated by the button above.

9.

If the coffee is not sour, ask yourself if it is very bitter. Bitterness is more difficult because all coffee is bitter to some extent. However, you can reduce bitterness by extracting less. Go too far, and it will turn sour. You are looking for the calm spot in between. Just above sour will taste the best. If you need to reduce bitterness next time you make this coffee, extract less by using the recipe indicated by the button above.

10.

Add the bypass hot water (optional). Adding hot water reduces the blanket of milk and increases the coffee’s apparent strength while keeping the volume up.

11.

Add the steamed milk. Espresso con panna (whipped cream) may be a little OTT, but adding 5-10ml of cream to your milk before steaming can help the body and taste. Another option is adding 15% coconut milk.

An example of a coffee I'm drinking

FINCA CHISPITA

In every industry you need people to set the bar, that are committed to excellence and diversity of a global community. When it comes to the coffee, that’s the COE. 
 
After going head to head with roasters from around the globe, we managed to secure the lot – Lot #11 to be exact, from the 2019 Cup Of Excellence Costa Rica competition.
 
The following is the journey of Lot #11’s Chispita, from farm to cup.
 
Farming
Finca Chispita is situated in Cirri Sur, Naranjo, and is part of the Alajuela province. This award winning Costa Rica farm is the result of hard work and dedication of Don Carlos. He and his wife, Diana, own five small farms and La Perla Del Cafe Micromill —”micro” being the key word here. Not only do they produce about 300 bags a year, but their dedication to quality means they focus on quality over quantity in all ways, working with the exact same group of pickers every year, a group of 45 indigenous people from Panama who travel to the farms for work every season, and with whom they keep in touch, like family, the rest of the year.
This year the farm produced a Kenia SL28 as a natural process, a change from the their normal honeys or washed process coffees.
He was the first producer in Costa Rica to be given SL-28, and rather than hoard the special variety for himself, he has distributed seeds to friends and neighbors for the past few years.) Don Carlos believes that growing nontraditional varieties, in addition to focusing on honey and natural processing, will be what allows him to differentiate La Perla’s coffee from others in the region.
Rank: 11
Farm Name: Finca Chispita
Farmer: Don Carlos
Score: 88.44
Altitude: 1500 masl
Variety: Kenia SL28
Acidity: Lemon Lime, Citric, Malic, Soft
Processing System: Natural
Country: Costa Rica
 
Tasting Notes
Black Grape, White Peach, Black Cherry, Tropical Fruits and Chocolate
 
About The COE
Cup of Excellence is the most prestigious competition and auction for high quality coffees. The level of scrutiny that Cup of Excellence coffees undergo is unmatched anywhere in the speciality coffee industry. Each year, thousands of coffees are submitted for consideration, with winning coffees sold in global online auctions at premium prices, with the vast majority of auction proceeds going to the farmers. Many of which tune in for the live auction themselves.
The competition has pioneered integrity and transparency in the coffee industry, right down to each lot having been documented through the entire process so that winning coffees are traceable to the farm and exact micro-lot.
COE raises funds for coffees farmers in coffee growing countries incentivizing and motivating farmers who know there can be a recognition and financial reward for their hard work and effort.
A rigorous series of events, that has earned the
respect of the coffee industry, and coffee drinkers alike.
 
This year at Atomic Coffee we sought out the Costa Rica COE sample set, held public cuppings, and made our selects before taking part in the live auction.
 

Model Version: 

20251018.01

How you can help


I have a dream:

  • it might raise the standard of coffee-making globally
  • It might reduce dialling in waste, time, and frustration
  • It might encourage people to explore more varieties and pay more attention to the producers.
  • You might be prepared to pay more for better coffee if it pleases you, returning more money to growers.

You can help:
  • The best thing you can do is spread the word on other platforms, such as Reddit or Facebook coffee forums, and share with others how this method can solve everyday problems.
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